Understanding Texas Laws for Your Protection: A Simplified Guide

Navigating the legal landscape can be challenging, especially when it comes to issues like bullying, harassment, and online abuse. In Texas, several laws are designed to keep you safe from these harmful behaviors. Let’s break down these laws into more digestible information.

1. Bullying

Texas law addresses bullying in schools through the Bullying Prevention Act. This law requires schools to have clear policies to prevent and address bullying. If you or someone you know is being bullied, the school must investigate and take steps to stop it. Bullying can include physical violence, verbal abuse, and even social exclusion.

2. Harassment

Harassment in Texas is taken seriously, whether it occurs in person or online. Under Texas Penal Code § 42.07, harassment is when someone repeatedly makes threats or engages in conduct that annoys, alarms, or harasses another person. This can include unwanted calls, messages, or stalking behavior. The law aims to protect you from anyone who makes you feel unsafe or distressed.

3. Sexting

Sexting, or sending sexually explicit images, especially involving minors, is illegal in Texas. Under Texas Penal Code § 43.26, it is a criminal offense to create, send, or possess indecent images of minors. If a minor sends explicit images, they can face serious consequences, including being labeled as a sex offender.

4. Intimate Image Abuse

Also known as “revenge porn,” this involves sharing private, intimate images without consent. In Texas, this is a criminal offense under Texas Penal Code § 21.16. If someone distributes or threatens to distribute your intimate images without your permission, they can face legal consequences. This law is in place to protect your privacy and dignity.

5. Sextortion

Sextortion is a form of blackmail where someone threatens to release your intimate images unless you provide something of value, like more explicit images or money. Texas law tackles this through various statutes related to extortion and coercion. If you’re being coerced or threatened in this way, it's important to report it to the authorities.

6. Child Pornography

Possessing, distributing, or creating child pornography is a serious crime in Texas. Under Texas Penal Code § 43.26, engaging in any activities involving child pornography is illegal and punishable by severe penalties. This law aims to protect children from exploitation and abuse.

What Should You Do If You’re Affected?

If you or someone you know is dealing with bullying, harassment, or any of these online issues, it’s crucial to reach out for help. Report the behavior to the relevant authorities, such as school officials or law enforcement. In many cases, there are legal resources and support services available to help you through these challenging situations.

Understanding these laws can help you recognize when your rights are being violated and take appropriate action to protect yourself. Remember, the legal system is here to safeguard you from harm and ensure justice is served.

For more information on what Texas law states about these harmful behaviors, visit Texas School Safety Center.